What is Synthetic insulation?
What Is Synthetic Insulation?
Synthetic insulation is a man-made alternative to natural down, typically crafted from polyester. It comes in the form of either lofted (blown) fibers or structured sheets, designed to trap air and provide warmth. By intertwining different-sized filaments, synthetic insulation creates air pockets that effectively retain heat, keeping you warm even in cold conditions.
Why Choose Synthetic Insulation?
Synthetic insulation offers several advantages:
- Lightweight & Durable: Strong yet lightweight, making it ideal for outdoor gear.
- Performs Well in Wet Conditions: Unlike natural down, synthetic insulation dries quickly and retains warmth even when damp.
- Resilient & Long-Lasting: Maintains its insulating properties over time, even after repeated use.
There are three main types of synthetic insulation, each with its own benefits.
Types of Synthetic Insulation
1. Loose Fill Insulation (Blown Insulation)
Loose fill insulation, often referred to as "blown insulation," is designed to replicate the loft and warmth of down. It consists of small synthetic fibers that trap air, mimicking the fluffy, lightweight feel of natural down. This type of insulation is commonly used in baffled designs, offering excellent warmth while being more resistant to moisture than traditional down.
2. Static Sheet Insulation
This type of insulation is made from woven microfibers that trap and reflect heat, ensuring warmth in stationary conditions. Static sheet insulation is ideal for situations where you’re exposed to the cold for extended periods, such as at belay stations or during breaks in alpine environments. It compresses well, maintains its structure over time, and continues to insulate even in damp conditions.
3. Active Sheet Insulation
Designed for high-output activities, active sheet insulation is perfect for start-stop adventures like ski touring, mountaineering, or fast-paced ascents. It works alongside breathable fabrics to regulate temperature by insulating when you need warmth and allowing heat to escape when you’re on the move. This makes it an excellent choice for dynamic outdoor activities in variable conditions.
Final Thoughts
Synthetic insulation provides a reliable, versatile, and weather-resistant alternative to natural down. Whether you need superior warmth for stationary conditions, breathable insulation for active pursuits, or a down-like feel with added weather resistance, there's a synthetic option to suit your needs.
